Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 14/Verse 10

रजस्तमश्चाभिभूय सत्त्वं भवति भारत ।

रजः सत्त्वं तमश्चैव तमः सत्त्वं रजस्तथा ॥१४- १०॥

rajastamaścābhibhūya sattvaṃ bhavati bhārata ।

rajaḥ sattvaṃ tamaścaiva tamaḥ sattvaṃ rajastathā ॥14- 10॥

Having predominated rajas and tamas, sattva arises, Descendant of Bharata; and indeed, tamas and sattva, rajas; thus, rajas and sattva, tamas. 


rajas (neuter, accusative, singular) = rajas

tamas (neuter, accusative, singular) = tamas 

ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and 

ābhibhūya (gerund) (indeclinable) = having predominated 

sattvam (neuter, nominative, singular) = sattva 

bhavati (present tense, 3rd person, singular) = it arises 

bhārata (masculine, vocative, singular) = Descendant of Bharata 

rajas (neuter, nominative, singular) = rajas

sattvam (neuter, accusative, singular) = sattva 

tamas (neuter, accusative, singular) = tamas 

ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and

eva (adverb) (indeclinable) = indeed

tamas (neuter, nominative, singular) = tamas 

sattvam (neuter, accusative, singular) = sattva 

rajas (neuter, accusative, singular) = rajas

tathā (adverb) (indeclinable) = thus