Monday, September 12, 2016

Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 13/Verse 2

क्षेत्रज्ञं चापि मां विद्धि सर्वक्षेत्रेषु भारत ।

क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञयोर्ज्ञानं यत्तज्ज्ञानं मतं मम ॥१३- २॥


kṣetrajñaṃ cāpi māṃ viddhi sarvakṣetreṣu bhārata ।

kṣetrakṣetrajñayorjñānaṃ yattajjñānaṃ mataṃ mama ॥13- 2॥

Descendant of Bharata, and also you must know me as the one who knows the field in all fields. The knowledge which is of the field and the one who knows the field, that is esteemed knowledge of me.



kṣetrajñam (masculine, accusative, singular) = the one who knows the field 


ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and


api (adverb) (indeclinable) = also


mām (pronoun, 1st person, accusative, singular) = me


viddhi (imperative, 2nd person, singular) = you must know


sarvakṣetreṣu (sarva + kṣetreṣu) (neuter, locative, plural) = in all the fields 


bhārata (masculine, vocative, singular) = Descendant of Bharata (epithet of Arjuna) 



kṣetrakṣetrajñayor (kṣetra + kṣetra + jñayor) (masculine, genitive, dual) = of the field and the one who knows the field 

jñānam (neuter, nominative, singular) = knowledge


yad (pronoun, 3rd person, neuter, nominative, singular) = which 


tad (pronoun, 3rd person, neuter, nominative, singular) = that


jñānam (neuter, nominative, singular) = knowledge


matam (past passive participle, neuter, nominative, singular) = esteemed


mama (pronoun, 1st person, genitive, singular) = of me



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