यज्ञे तपसि दाने च स्थितिः सदिति चोच्यते ।
कर्म चैव तदर्थीयं सदित्येवाभिधीयते ॥१७- २७॥
yajñe tapasi dāne ca sthitiḥ saditi cocyate ।
karma caiva tadarthīyaṃ sadityevābhidhīyate ॥17- 27॥
Steadfastness is in charity, austerity, and sacrifice and is called "sat" and indeed relating to the aim of that action, indeed, it is proclaimed as "sat."
yajñe (masculine, locative, singular) = in sacrifice
tapasi (neuter, locative, singular) = in austerity
dāne (neuter, locative, singular) = in charity
ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and
sthitis (feminine, nominative, singular) = steadfastness
sat (neuter, nominative, singular) = sat
iti (punctuation) (indeclinable) = (close quotes)
ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and
ucyate (present tense, passive, 3rd person, singular) = it is called
karma (neuter, nominative, singular) = action
ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and
eva (adverb) (indeclinable) = indeed
tadarthīyam (tat + arthīyam) (neuter, nominative, singular) = relating to aim of that
sat (neuter, nominative, singular) = sat
iti (punctuation) (indeclinable) = (close quotes)
eva (adverb) (indeclinable) = indeed
ābhidhīyate (present tense, passive, 3rd person, singular) = it is proclaimed
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