Tuesday, July 19, 2016

Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 8/Verse 18

अव्यक्ताद्व्यक्तयः सर्वाः प्रभवन्त्यहरागमे ।


रात्र्यागमे प्रलीयन्ते तत्रैवाव्यक्तसंज्ञके ॥८- १८॥

avyaktādvyaktayaḥ sarvāḥ prabhavantyaharāgame ।
rātryāgame pralīyante tatraivāvyaktasaṃjñake ॥8- 18॥

At the arrival of the day [of Brahmā] all manifestations originate from the unmanifest. At the arrival of night [of Brahmā], indeed, known as the unmanifest, there they are dissolved. 



avyaktāt (masculine, ablative, singular) = from the unmanifest 


vyaktayas (feminine, nominative, plural) = manifestations 


sarvās (feminine, nominative, plural) = all


prabhavanti (present tense, 3rd person, plural) = they originate 


aharāgame (ahar + āgame) (masculine, locative, singular) = at the arrival of day



rātryāgame (rātri + āgame) (masculine, locative, singular) = at the arrival of night

pralīyante (present tense, 3rd person, plural) = they are dissolved  


tatra (adverb) (indeclinable) = there 


eva (adverb) (indeclinable) = indeed 


avyaktasaṃjñake (avyakta + saṃjñake) (masculine, locative, singular) = known as the unmanifest 



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