Tuesday, April 26, 2016

Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 5/Verse 4

सांख्ययोगौ पृथग्बालाः प्रवदन्ति न पण्डिताः ।

एकमप्यास्थितः सम्यगुभयोर्विन्दते फलम् ॥५- ४॥

sāṃkhyayogau pṛthagbālāḥ pravadanti na paṇḍitāḥ ।

ekamapyāsthitaḥ samyagubhayorvindate phalam ॥5- 4॥

Samkhya and yoga are distinct the immature declare, not the pandits. Even one practiced correctly, one finds the fruit of both. 



sāṃkhyayogau (masculine, nominative, dual) = samkhya and yoga 

pṛthak (adverb) (indeclinable) = distinct 

bālās (masculine, nominative, plural) = the immature 

pravadanti (present indicative, 3rd person, plural) = they declare

na (adverb) (indeclinable) = not

paṇḍitās (masculine, nominative, plural) = pandits



ekam (neuter, nominative, singular) = one

api (adverb) (indeclinable) = even 

āsthitas (past passive participle, masculine, nominative, singular) = practiced 

samyak (adverb) (indeclinable) = correctly

ubhayos (masculine, genitive, dual) = of both 

vindate (present tense, 3rd person, singular) = one finds  

phalam (neuter, accusative, singular) = the fruit


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