Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 4/Verse 30

अपरे नियताहाराः प्राणान्प्राणेषु जुह्वति ।

सर्वेऽप्येते यज्ञविदो यज्ञक्षपितकल्मषाः ॥४-३०॥

apare niyatāhārāḥ prāṇānprāṇeṣu juhvati ।
sarve'pyete yajñavido yajñakṣapitakalmaṣāḥ ॥4-30॥

Others, restrained in taking food, sacrifice prāṇās in the prāṇās. All these also are knowers of sacrifice, whose sins are destroyed by sacrifice. 


apare (pronoun, 3rd person, masculine, nominative, plural) = others

niyatāhārās (niyata + āhārās) (compound) (adjective, masculine, nominative, plural) = restrained in taking food

prāṇān (masculine, accusative, plural) = prāṇās 

prāṇeṣu (masculine, locative, plural) = in the prāṇās 

juhvati (present tense, 3rd person, plural) = they sacrifice 

sarve (adjective, 3rd person, masculine, nominative, plural) = all

api (adverb) (indeclinable) = also 

ete (pronoun, 3rd person, masculine, nominative, plural) = these  

yajñavidas (masculine, nominative, plural) = knowers of sacrifice  

yajñakṣapitakalmaṣās (yajña + kṣapita + kalmaṣās) (compound) (adjective, masculine, nominative, plural) = sins destroyed by sacrifice