Chapter 1/Verse 45
अहो बत महत्पापं कर्तुं व्यवसिता वयम् ।
यद्राज्यसुखलोभेन हन्तुं स्वजनमुद्यताः ॥१-४५॥
aho bata mahatpāpaṃ kartuṃ vyavasitā vayam ।
yadrājyasukhalobhena hantuṃ svajanamudyatāḥ
॥1-45॥
Aha! Alas! We are determined to perform a great sin, that which with greed for royal pleasures we are prepared to slay a kinsman.
aho (interjection) (indeclinable) = aha!
bata (interjection) (indeclinable) = alas!
mahatpāpam (stem form: mahatpāpa) (mahat + pāpam) (karmadhāraya compound, masculine, accusative, singular) = great sin
kartum (verb root: kṛ) (infinitive) (indeclinable) = to perform
vyavasitās (verb root: so) (vi + ava + sitās) (past passive participle, masculine, nominative, plural) = determined
vayam (pronoun, 1st person, nominative, plural) = we
yad (pronoun, 3rd person, neuter, accusative, singular) = that which
rājyasukhalobhena (rājya + sukha + lobhena) (tatpurūṣa compound, masculine, instrumental, singular) = with greed for royal pleasures
hantum (verb root: han) (infinitive) (indeclinable) = to slay
svajanam (stem form: svajana) (masculine, accusative, singular) = kinsman
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