Monday, November 23, 2015

Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 2/Verse 50

बुद्धियुक्तो जहातीह उभे सुकृतदुष्कृते ।
तस्माद्योगाय युज्यस्व योगः कर्मसु कौशलम् ॥२- ५०॥


buddhiyukto jahātīha ubhe sukṛtaduṣkṛte ।

tasmādyogāya yujyasva yogaḥ karmasu kauśalam ॥2- 50॥

Yoked with wisdom abandon here both good and bad results. Hence, you yoke for the sake of yoga! Yoga is skill in actions.  



Word-for-word translation


buddhiyuktas (buddhi + yuktas) (past passive participle) (compound) (masculine, nominative, singular) = yoked with wisdom


jahāti (present tense, 3rd person, singular) = abandon


iha (adverb) (indeclinable) = here


ubhe (adjective) (neuter, accusative, dual) = both


sukṛtaduṣkṛte (neuter, accusative, dual) = good and bad results



tasmāt (adverb) (indeclinable) = hence 

yogāya (masculine, dative, singular) = for the sake of yoga


yujyasva (imperative, 2nd person, singular) = you yoke!


yogas (masculine, nominative, singular) = yoga


karmasu (neuter, locative, plural) = in actions


kauśalam (neuter, nominative, singular) = skill 



Commentary


This verse is a nice play on the verb "yuj" and the noun "yoga", which is derived from the verb "yuj". The words "yoke" and "yoga" are not used literally here, but are transcendental practices to bring equilibrium to one's state of being. 

No comments:

Post a Comment