एवं ज्ञात्वा कृतं कर्म पूर्वैरपि मुमुक्षुभिः ।
कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम् ॥४-१५॥
evaṃ jñātvā kṛtaṃ karma pūrvairapi mumukṣubhiḥ ।
kuru karmaiva tasmāttvaṃ pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraṃ kṛtam ॥4-15॥
Thus, having known, even action was done by the ancients desirous of release. Therefore, indeed, you must engage in action, as done previously by the ancients.
Word-for-word translations
evam (adverb) (indeclinable) = thus
jñātvā (gerund) (indeclinable) = having known
kṛtam (past passive participle, neuter, accusative, singular) = was done
karma (neuter, accusative, singular) = action
pūrvais (masculine, instrumental, plural) = by the ancients
api (adverb) (indeclinable) = even
mumukṣubhis (adjective) (masculine, instrumental, plural) = by desirous of release
kuru (imperative, 2nd person, singular) = you must engage!
karma (neuter, accusative, singular) = action
eva (adverb) (indeclinable) = indeed
tasmāt (masculine, ablative, singular) = therefore
tvam (pronoun, 2nd person, nominative, singular) = you
pūrvais (masculine, instrumental, plural) = by the ancients
pūrvataram (comparative) = previously
kṛtam (past passive participle, neuter, accusative, singular) = as done
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